World Press Freedom Day: democracy’s front line is closer than you think

While some journalists travel to war zones to report on conflicts, an increasing number are discovering that the real battle is at home. The murders of Daphne Caruana Galizia, Peter R. de Vries, Ján Kuciak and his fiancée were not isolated crimes – they are symptoms of a deeper crisis. Press freedom in Europe can no longer be taken for granted; it is under sustained pressure. 

These attacks are not just attacks on individuals. They are attacks on the very core of the democratic order. Journalists expose corruption, organised crime and abuses of power – and that is precisely why they become targets. When journalists are intimidated, sued or killed, the message is clear: the truth becomes dangerous.

Murder is the most extreme act, but repression rarely begins with violence. It starts with silence – subtle pressures, legal manipulation and attempts at discreditation. That is precisely why political responsibility must not be merely declaratory, but concrete and decisive.

The EPP Group acts with this awareness. By adopting the Anti-SLAPP Directive, we have sent a clear message: the legal system must not be used as a tool to silence critical voices. Those who abuse the courts to stifle the public interest must face consequences. There is no place in a democracy for intimidating those who speak the truth.

At the same time, the European Media Freedom Act represents a key step towards strengthening the resilience of our democratic system. It protects editorial independence, ensures greater transparency and reinforces pluralism. Free and independent media are not a luxury – they are a cornerstone of a functioning democracy.

On World Press Freedom Day, we must not settle for commemoration. The real question is: are journalists safe today? Can they work without fear, political pressure, or economic coercion? If the answer is no, then our fight is not over.

Media freedom is fragile – even in democracies. It depends on political will, legislation and the societal values we shape every day. That is why it is our duty to clearly and decisively defend those who defend the truth.

Today, we pay tribute to those who have lost their lives in this fight. Their courage obliges us. Because when the truth becomes a target, silence is not an option.

The front line of democracy is closer than we think - and it is up to all of us to protect it.